M10 × 1.25 tap drill size

8.75 mm drill — or 11/32 (0.3438 in) = 78% thread

M10 fine series, 1.25 mm pitch. Tap drill Ø = nominal − pitch = 10 − 1.25 = 8.75 mm (≈77% thread, the standard chart value).

DrillSizeThread %
8.75 mm0.3445 in77%
11/32 (inch)0.3438 in / 8.73 mm78%

Rounding to your nearest stock drill moves the thread percentage only a few points. Cut taps only — roll-form taps need a larger hole. Verify before you cut.